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NIPT (Non invasive Prenatal Test): Everything You Need to Know

| 14 Jun 2023 | 3246 Views |

Introduction

Every journey to parenthood is unique, beautiful, and full of questions. And at India IVF Fertility, we understand that being well-informed is essential. That’s why we’re dedicating this blog post to one of the most important tests in the realm of prenatal care – the NIPT, or the Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing. A relatively new kid on the block, but boy oh boy, has it made waves!

For those who are new to the parenthood club, the amount of information out there can be overwhelming, and we’re here to simplify it for you. In this article, we’ll provide answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about the NIPT test, including details about the NIPT blood test, its cost, its accuracy, and why it’s necessary in your pregnancy journey. We’re about to take a deep dive, so grab your favorite drink and get comfortable. Let’s get started!

1. Decoding the NIPT Test

Before we get into the nitty-gritty, let’s start with the basics.

  1. What is the NIPT test?
    The Non-Invasive Prenatal Test (NIPT), also known as the nips test, is a simple blood test performed during pregnancy. It’s non-invasive, meaning it’s safe for both you and your little one. The test screens for certain genetic conditions in the developing baby, like Down Syndrome.
  2. What does the NIPT test involve?
    The NIPT test procedure is straightforward. A small blood sample is collected from the mother, and that’s all there is to it – no poking, no prodding, no pain!
  3. When is the NIPT test done?
    The NIPT test can be performed as early as the 10th week of pregnancy.

2. Why Opt for a NIPT Test?

  1. Why should I get a NIPT test?
    The NIPT test’s primary purpose is to provide peace of mind. It can give you valuable insights about your baby’s health early in your pregnancy. Plus, it’s simple and safe!
  2. If I get NIPT, do I need an NT scan?
    NIPT and NT (Nuchal Translucency) scans are complementary tests. The NT scan checks for physical abnormalities in the baby, while the NIPT looks for genetic disorders. So yes, having both can give you a more comprehensive picture of your baby’s health.

3. The NIPT Test Cost Factor

You may be wondering about the NIPT test cost. The price can vary, but at India IVF Fertility clinic in Delhi, we believe in providing world-class medical services that are affordable and accessible.

  1. What is the NIPT test cost in Delhi?
    The NIPT test cost in Delhi can vary depending on various factors, but at our clinic, we strive to keep it affordable without compromising on quality. Please reach out to our friendly staff for the most accurate information.

4. Understanding the NIPT Test Results

  1. What does a NIPT test report look like?
    The NIPT test report will provide information on the likelihood of your baby having certain genetic conditions. It’s a low-risk or high-risk system rather than a definitive diagnosis.
  2. What does low risk and high risk in a NIPT test result mean?
    A low-risk result means that the chance of your baby having a certain genetic condition is very low, while a high-risk result indicates a higher chance. It’s important to understand that a high-risk result doesn’t mean your baby has the condition, but further testing might be recommended.

5. The Price Factor of NIPT Test

  1. What is the NIPT test price?
    The price for the NIPT test can vary depending on various factors, including location and clinic. At India IVF Fertility, we strive to make our services accessible and affordable. Please reach out to us directly for the most accurate information.

6. Special Cases: NIPT for Twins and the Timing of the Test

  1. Can the NIPT test be performed for twins?
    Absolutely! The NIPT test can be performed in twin pregnancies. It’s important to note that the accuracy of the test might be slightly less in twin pregnancies compared to singleton pregnancies.
  2. When is the NIPT test done in which week?
    The NIPT test is typically performed as early as the 10th week of pregnancy.
    How long does it take for NIPT test results to come back?
    NIPT test results time usually falls within a week to ten days from the sample collection.

7. Trust and Accessibility

  1. Where can I find a NIPT test lab near me?
    If you’re in Delhi, India IVF Fertility is your go-to place. Our clinic offers NIPT testing with excellent service and swift turnaround times.
  2. What are NIPT test reviews?
    NIPT test reviews generally highlight the test’s high accuracy rate, non-invasive nature, and its ability to provide early insights into the baby’s health. At India IVF Fertility, we have countless testimonies from satisfied parents who have benefited from our NIPT testing services.

8. The NIPT Test Kit

  1. Can I purchase a NIPT test kit online?
    No, NIPT isn’t a test that can be done at home. It requires a simple blood draw from the mother, which is then processed in a lab by trained professionals. It is always advised to get the NIPT test done at a trusted clinic or hospital.

9. Understanding NIPT Results

  1. What does a NIPT test results example look like?
    A NIPT test result usually provides information on the likelihood of your baby having certain genetic conditions. It’s presented as either ‘low risk’ or ‘high risk’. A ‘low risk’ result indicates a very low chance of the baby having the screened conditions. ‘High risk’, on the other hand, suggests a higher probability, warranting further confirmatory tests.
  2. What is the NIPT test results normal range?
    The NIPT test does not provide a ‘normal range’ as such. Instead, it classifies the risk of certain genetic conditions as ‘low risk’ or ‘high risk’. It’s best to discuss your individual test results with your healthcare provider for a thorough understanding.

10. The NIPT Test Procedure

  1. What is the NIPT test procedure like?
    The NIPT test procedure is simple and straightforward. It involves drawing a small amount of blood from the mother’s arm, which is then sent to a lab for analysis. The blood contains fragments of DNA from the placenta, which is almost identical to the baby’s DNA, and can be tested for certain genetic conditions.

11. How Safe is the NIPT Test?

  1. What does the NIPT test mean in terms of safety?
    The ‘Non-Invasive’ in Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing means just that – it’s non-invasive. It’s a safe procedure with virtually no risk to the mother or the baby as it only requires a simple blood draw from the mother.

12. Understanding NIPT Test Results

  • What do NIPT test results for low risk and high risk mean?
    A low-risk NIPT test result indicates that the probability of the baby having the screened genetic conditions is very low. A high-risk result, however, suggests a higher likelihood. A high-risk result doesn’t confirm that the baby has the condition but suggests the need for further confirmatory tests.
  • How do I interpret my NIPT test report sample?
    A NIPT test report sample typically provides an assessment of risk (low risk or high risk) for certain genetic conditions. It’s important to review the report with your healthcare provider who can provide more personalised insights.

13. NIPT Test for Special Scenarios

  1. How are NIPT test results high risk handled?
    If your NIPT test results come back as high risk, don’t panic. It simply means there’s a higher likelihood of a genetic condition, not a confirmation. In such cases, your healthcare provider may recommend further diagnostic tests.

14. More Details about the NIPT Test

  1. How is the NIPT test sample collection done?
    NIPT test sample collection is a breeze. It involves a simple blood draw from the mother’s arm. No need to worry about invasive procedures.
  2. Is the NIPT test for Down syndrome accurate?
    Yes, the NIPT test has a high accuracy rate for Down Syndrome, detecting over 99% of cases.
  3. What does a negative NIPT test result mean?
    A negative NIPT test result implies that your baby has a very low chance of having the genetic conditions that the test screens for.

15. Timing of the NIPT Test

  1. What is the NIPT test timing?
    The NIPT test is typically performed any time after the 10th week of pregnancy. It can be done earlier than many other prenatal screening tests, providing results and reassurance sooner.

16. Understanding NIPT Results

  1. How are NIPT test results interpreted?
    NIPT test results are typically presented as either ‘low risk’ or ‘high risk’. A low-risk result means that the likelihood of the baby having the genetic conditions screened for is very low. A high-risk result, however, indicates a higher chance. It’s important to discuss the results with your healthcare provider for a more comprehensive understanding.

17. The Non-Invasive Factor of NIPT

  1. Why is it called a non-invasive test?
    The term ‘non-invasive’ means the test does not require any procedures that penetrate the skin. With NIPT, a simple blood draw from the mother’s arm is all that is needed, making it a safe option for both mother and baby.

18. NIPT Test and Down Syndrome

  1. Can NIPT test for Down syndrome?
    Absolutely! The NIPT test is highly effective in screening for Down syndrome. It has a high detection rate, identifying over 99% of cases.

19. Reviewing the NIPT Test

  1. What are the typical NIPT test reviews?
    Feedback on NIPT tests is generally positive due to their non-invasive nature and high accuracy rate. Many women appreciate the early insight the NIPT test offers into their baby’s health. For instance, at India IVF Fertility, we’ve had countless testimonies from satisfied parents who’ve found comfort and confidence in our NIPT testing services.

20. NIPT Test Report Sample

  1. What are the typical NIPT test reviews?
    Feedback on NIPT tests is generally positive due to their non-invasive nature and high accuracy rate. Many women appreciate the early insight the NIPT test offers into their baby’s health. For instance, at India IVF Fertility, we’ve had countless testimonies from satisfied parents who’ve found comfort and confidence in our NIPT testing services.
NIPT Test Report Result
Patient’s Information
Doctor’s Information
Date of Sample Collection
Date of Report Issue
Chromosome 21 (Down Syndrome) Low Risk/High Risk
Chromosome 18 (Edwards Syndrome) Low Risk/High Risk
Chromosome 13 (Patau Syndrome) Low Risk/High Risk
Sex Chromosome Abnormalities Low Risk/High Risk
Microdeletions Low Risk/High Risk
Results Interpretation Detailed notes from the lab
Next Steps/Recommendations Recommendations by the lab

Please note, ‘Low Risk’ indicates a low probability of the baby having the condition, while ‘High Risk’ suggests a higher probability. A high-risk result is not a confirmation of a genetic disorder but is an indication for further confirmatory diagnostic tests.

Keep in mind that the NIPT test is a screening tool and not diagnostic. It provides an assessment of risk and cannot definitively diagnose a genetic disorder.

For more details or queries related to NIPT test or to schedule one, feel free to contact us at India IVF Fertility in Delhi. We’re here to provide support and guidance throughout your pregnancy journey.

Remember, whether you’re curious about the NIPT test cost in India, seeking a NIPT test lab near you in Delhi, or you’re interested in understanding your NIPT test report, we at India IVF Fertility are here to help. Our skilled professionals are always ready to guide you through your journey to parenthood!

FAQs

Absolutely, at India IVF Fertility clinic, we serve patients across multiple locations in Delhi.

The cost of NIPT varies across different cities in India, but we strive to offer competitive prices at our clinic.

NIPT stands for Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing, indicating that the test is a simple, risk-free blood test performed during pregnancy.

Yes, NIPT can be performed for pregnancies with twins. However, it may be slightly less accurate than in singleton pregnancies.

No, the primary purpose of the NIPT test is to screen for certain genetic conditions in the baby.

The NIPT test has a high accuracy rate, detecting over 99% of pregnancies with Down Syndrome, for example.

NIPT is a sophisticated test that requires laboratory processing and should be carried out by professionals.

The turnaround time for NIPT test results is generally within a week to ten days.

About The Author
Dr. Richika Sahay

MBBS (Gold Medalist), DNB (Obst & Gyne), MNAMS, MRCOG (London-UK), Fellow IVF, Fellow MAS, Infertility (IVF) Specialist & Gynae Laparoscopic surgeon,[Ex AIIMS & Sir Gangaram Hospital, New Delhi]. Read more about me

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