Top 10 Differences Between PCOD and PCOS You Should Know

Dr. Richika Sahay | 08 Aug 2023 | 38387 Views |

Introduction

Hold your horses! If you’re diving into the world of reproductive health, there’s a good chance you’ve stumbled upon the terms PCOD and PCOS. Heck, you might even think they’re twin siblings. Well, spoiler alert – they aren’t! Join us, the skilled folks at India IVF Fertility, as we debunk myths and walk you through the top 10 differences between PCOD and PCOS you ought to know.

Top 10 Differences Between PCOD and PCOS You Should Know

Nature of the Condition

• PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome): A hormonal disorder.
• PCOD (Polycystic Ovary Disease): Primarily an ovarian disorder.

Root Causes

• PCOS: High levels of androgens, insulin resistance, and genetics.
• PCOD: Imbalance in female sex hormones, lifestyle factors.

Symptoms

• PCOS: Acne, weight gain, hair loss, irregular periods.
• PCOD: Heavy or scanty periods, weight gain.

Prevalence

• PCOS: Globally recognized, affecting women worldwide.
• PCOD: More common in the Indian subcontinent.

Risk Factors

• PCOS: Obesity, insulin resistance, and hereditary factors.
• PCOD: Sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet, stress.

Complications

• PCOS: Infertility, diabetes, heart disease.
• PCOD: Heavy bleeding, infertility.

Diagnosis Methods

• PCOS: Ultrasound, blood tests, physical examination.
• PCOD: Ultrasound primarily.

Treatment Modalities

• PCOS: Lifestyle changes, medication, and sometimes surgery.
• PCOD: Mostly lifestyle modifications and medication.

Long-term Impact

• PCOS: Can affect metabolic health.
• PCOD: Mainly impacts reproductive health.

Association with Fertility

• PCOS: Directly linked to infertility issues.
• PCOD: May cause infertility but not always directly linked.

Conclusion

The journey through the labyrinth of reproductive health, especially understanding the differences between PCOS and PCOD, can be daunting. But fret not! With the expertise of India IVF Fertility, based in the hearts of Delhi, Noida, Gurgaon and Gwalior, you’re never alone. So, the next time someone jumbles up PCOS and PCOD, you’ll have the upper hand, all thanks to your newfound wisdom!

References:

• Polycystic ovary syndrome – Wikipedia
• Difference between PCOS & PCOD – National Center for Biotechnology Information
• Reproductive health in India – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.

About The Author

Dr. Richika Sahay

MBBS (Gold Medalist), DNB (Obst & Gyne), MNAMS, MRCOG (London-UK), Fellow IVF, Fellow MAS, Infertility (IVF) Specialist & Gynae Laparoscopic surgeon,[Ex AIIMS & Sir Gangaram Hospital, New Delhi]. Read more about me