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Embryo Transfer in IVF

Precautions after Embryo Transfer in IVF

| 10 Nov 2023 | 25910 Views |

In the process of in vitro fertilization (IVF), the embryo transfer moment is crucial and much anticipated. It’s the start of an exciting waiting period during which the possibility of becoming pregnant is on the line.

It’s essential to be aware of a few precautions following embryo transfer to increase the likelihood of an IVF cycle ending well. We’ll go over the important actions and things to think about after this big surgery in this post so you can maximize your chances of success.

Precautions after Embryo Transfer in IVF

1. Relax and follow medical prescription

For a few days following IVF embryo transfer, it’s crucial to relax and stay away from physically demanding activities. Although your doctor may recommend bed rest as a precaution, you shouldn’t be concerned about the embryo slipping off.

Instead, use hobbies, music, and meditation to help you think positively and avoid too much stress. Maintaining the recommended dosage of pharmaceuticals and supplements is also critical, particularly progesterone, which is necessary for a successful pregnancy.

See your physician if you miss any medicine. Don’t forget to take your
prescription drugs and vitamins as directed.

2. Eat a well-balanced diet, and keep yourself hydrated

A nutritious diet is essential for conception and pregnancy following embryo transfer. A healthy, balanced diet high in calcium, iron, proteins, vitamin B, and micronutrients is advised.

This includes fresh, green leafy vegetables and fruits. It’s also crucial to hydrate yourself by drinking adequate water and fluids. It is advised to have a balanced diet full of whole foods, fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and healthy fats.

Processed meals, high sugar, and caffeine should be avoided since they may interfere with implantation. See your physician about taking the recommended prenatal vitamins.

3. Take folic acid supplement

For the development of the fetus’s brain and to avoid neural tube abnormalities during pregnancy, folic acid supplements are crucial. Vitamin B9 should be taken daily in doses of at least 400 micrograms, particularly for women who may be at risk of having abnormalities in their fetuses.

During pregnancy and following embryo transfer, doctors provide prenatal vitamins that include folic acid supplements. If a woman is in danger of having abnormalities in her fetus, she might need to take extra dosages.

4. Avoid vigorous physical activity

After the embryo transfer, stay away from physically and psychologically taxing activities. Steer clear of bending over, leaping, running, jogging, swimming, and hard lifting. Alternatively, choose for walking, gentle exercise, strolling in parks and beaches, and doing yoga poses.

Pregnancy outcomes can be enhanced, and difficulties can be avoided with regular yoga practice under the guidance of a qualified yoga instructor. Overdoing it when it comes to physical activity might be detrimental to a child’s growth and pregnancy.

5. Avoid sexual intercourse

It is essential to refrain from sexual activity for a minimum of two weeks following IVF embryo transfer to avoid putting pressure on the uterus and impairing the growth of the embryo.

Constant uterine contractions brought on by sexual activity may impede the growth and implantation of embryos. Losing a pregnancy early is another possibility.

According to research, the best course of action following the transfer to reduce the chance of miscarriage and uterine contractions is to take a brief pelvic rest. It is crucial to speak with a doctor about how long this phase should last.

6. Do not ignore troubling symptoms

Abdominal discomfort, bloating, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are just a few of the mild to severe symptoms that can result from ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), an inflammatory and painful disorder of the ovaries.

Ignoring these symptoms might worsen them and cause further problems, so it’s important not to dismiss them. OHS can also happen to women using fertility medications because of how their bodies react to hormone injections during IVF.

Even modest symptoms have the potential to develop dramatically. To find the best course of action if you gain weight rapidly or feel significant stomach pain, contact your doctor.

7. Keep away from heat and harmful chemicals

It’s important to keep your body temperature healthy during pregnancy since too much heat can interfere with hormones, embryo implantation, and fetal growth.

Avoid hot places like saunas, steam rooms, hot tubs, and hot foods like raw papaya, coffee, sesame seeds, spicy dishes, black pepper, spinach, broccoli, onions, garlic, and ginger, as well as some kinds of meat and fish, to prevent this.

Furthermore, stay away from endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), which can alter hormones, placental function, and the growth of the unborn child. Examples of these chemicals are triclosan, parabens, phthalates, and bisphenol A (BPA).

After IVF embryo transfer, select naturally organic, paraben-free, chemical-free, or EDC-eliminated goods.

8. Pay attention to endocrine-disrupting chemicals

It’s critical to avoid using household goods that contain endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), such as triclosan, parabens, phthalates, and bisphenol A (BPA), to safeguard your baby’s health.

During the baby’s delicate development, EDCs can cause concentration in the bloodstream by interfering with hormones and crossing the placenta. These substances may also have an impact on an unborn child’s organ development, which might result in developmental problems down the road.

Look for BPA-free labeling and make sure the sunscreen is devoid of EDCs when purchasing a new water bottle or sunscreen.

9. Avoid taking a pregnancy test right away

Taking a pregnancy test too soon after an embryo transfer should be the first thing you avoid doing, no matter how strong the urge is. It may take up to 12–15 days following ovulation for human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), the hormone that is released after the embryo adheres to the uterine wall, to become visible.

Conclusion

In IVF, there is a lot of optimism and expectation following embryo transfer. This is a moment when every safety measure and attention to detail may pay off.

Remember that it’s important to be cautious and adhere to prescribed rules during the sensitive time that follows embryo transfer, but it’s also important to have a happy and hopeful attitude.

These safety measures form the cornerstone for raising the future and are entwined with your aspirations of being a parent. So, as you embark on this life-changing journey toward the potential for a new life, go cautiously and with hope.

About The Author
Dr. Richika Sahay

MBBS (Gold Medalist), DNB (Obst & Gyne), MNAMS, MRCOG (London-UK), Fellow IVF, Fellow MAS, Infertility (IVF) Specialist & Gynae Laparoscopic surgeon,[Ex AIIMS & Sir Gangaram Hospital, New Delhi]. Read more about me

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